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・ Madrasah Islamiah
・ Madrasah of Granada
・ Madrasah Riyazul Uloom
・ Madrasah-i Rahimiyah
・ Madrasapattinam
・ Madrasatul Islah
・ Madrasatul Waizeen
・ Madraseh, Badakhshan
・ Madrasi (2006 film)
・ Madrasi (disambiguation)
・ Madrasi chess
・ Madrasi Para
・ Madrasian Culture
・ Madrasile Mon
・ Madrassa Chattha
Madrassa of Al-Nasir Muhammad
・ Madrassah Tahfeezul Quran
・ Madrassas in Pakistan
・ Madrassi
・ Madrast Al-Mushaghebeen
・ Madrasta
・ Madrazo
・ Madre
・ Madre Alegría
・ Madre de aguas
・ Madre de Deus
・ Madre de Deus (disambiguation)
・ Madre de deus church vettukad
・ Madre de Deus de Minas
・ Madre de Deus, Bahia


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Madrassa of Al-Nasir Muhammad : ウィキペディア英語版
Madrassa of Al-Nasir Muhammad

The Madrassa of Al-Nasir Muhammad is a madrassa and mausoleum located in the Bayn al-Qasrayn region of Cairo, Egypt. It was built in the name of the Mamluk sultan Al-Nasir Muhammad ibn Qalawun, but its construction began in 1296 under the reign of Sultan Al-Adil Kitbugha, who was sultan in between Al-Nasir Muhammad's first and seconds reigns. When Al-Nasir Muhammad returned to the throne in 1299 he oversaw its construction until its completion in 1303.〔Al-Maqrizi. Madrasa of Al-Nasir Muhammad. Trans. Martyn Smith.Pub 2009. Accessed 8 March 2011〕 The Islamic historian Al-Nuwayri records that Al-Adil Kitbugha built the mausoleum along with the prayer iwan, and Al-Nasir Muhammad completed the construction of the building and added the minaret.〔 Also, the Islamic historian Al-Maqrizi reports that Al-Adil Kitbugha oversaw construction of the building up to the top of the inscription band, and Al-Nasir Muhammad carried out the rest of its construction.〔
== Al-Nasir Muhammad ==
Al-Nasir Muhammad was the ninth Mamluk sultan of Egypt, the youngest son of Sultan Qalawun, and lived from 1285 to 1341. He was inaugurated as sultan three times, from 1293 to 1294, from 1299 to 1309, and from 1309 to 1341. In December of 1293 Al-Nasir Muhammad's older brother Sultan Al-Ashraf Khalil was assassinated, leaving the throne to the 9-year-old Al-Nasir Muhammad. For his first two reigns Al-Nasir Muhammad played the role of a nominal sultan, with his vice sultan and viziers being the active rulers due to his young age. By the time of his third reign Al-Nasir Muhammad was 24 years old and took full command of the Mamluk Sultanate. This period passed with no major conflicts, and marked the high point for Mamluk power in Egypt. Al-Nasir Muhammad set into motion many public works such as the construction of canals, squares, madrassas, and mosques.
Al-Nasir Muhammad was never buried in the mausoleum named after him. He was afraid of unrest after his death because of the rivalry between his emirs, and chose to be buried in secret at his father's mausoleum, the mausoleum of Sultan Qalawun.〔 However, it is the burial site of his mother Bint Sukbay and his son Anuk.

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